Congenital Anomalies Associated with Cerebral Palsy and Mental Retardation

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Congenital anomalies associated with cerebral palsy and mental retardation.

In the past 12 years 800 children with mental retardation or with cerebral palsy have been seen in the Children's Hospital, Sheffield, by the Department of Child Health. While looking through punch-card summaries of these cases, it became obvious that there was a much higher incidence of associated congenital anomalies in children with mental retardation without cerebral palsy than in those wit...

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The incidence of minor congenital anomalies was examined in 36 patients with ataxic cerebral palsy, in unaffected family members, and in 100 unrelated control subjects. None of the control subjects or family members had more than four anomalies, and 25 of 36 (69%) of the patients had more than four. The distribution of anomalies differed considerably, with 60% of the index cases having seven or...

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BACKGROUND The majority of cases of cerebral palsy (CP) have their pathogenesis during fetal development and are a form of congenital anomaly, the aetiology of which is uncertain. Anomalous development of other organs evident at birth is also a congenital anomaly. A small proportion of these are known to be caused by chromosomal or gene abnormalities, environmental teratogens and dietary defici...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 1959

ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044

DOI: 10.1136/adc.34.175.228